Stolen: Tsh 80 billion from an English Bank

In a daring incident of robbery, miscreants have fled with £40m from a Belfast bank. The criminals are suspected to be professionals who had “clearly done their homework”, police have said.
Robbers stole millions from the vaults of the bank in Donegall Square West on Monday as the families of two bank officials - one at Downpatrick, County Down, and the other at Poleglass near Lisburn - were held hostage. The bank officials are Kevin McMullan from Downpatrick and Chrissie Ward from Colinmill in Poleglass. Senior investigating officer Andy Sproule said: “It was a carefully planned operation by professional criminals who had done their homework.”
Detectives said the possible involvement of paramilitaries was a “key line of inquiry”.
A female hostage held during the raid raised the alarm after scrambling through a forest. The raid at the Northern Bank’s Belfast headquarters is thought to be one of the biggest UK cash robberies.
The detective superintendent appealed for help in tracing a “distinctive” white box van which had been used to load the cash from the Wellington Street entrance on two occasions.
The van was so unusual that police had so far been unable to find a similar one to put on display, said the officer.
Detectives were actively looking at previous incidents where gangs had been involved and the mode of operation.
It is understood the police are looking at a number of possibilities of who was responsible for the robbery.
These are believed to include two non-paramilitary gangs and three teams attached to paramilitary groups - the IRA, the INLA and the UDA.
The female hostage - Kevin McMullan’s wife Karen -wearing blue overalls and soaking wet trainers, made her way to a house near Drumkeeragh Forest Park at about 2200 GMT on Monday.
She was in a distressed state, but was reluctant to tell the male householder too much about the incident as she was concerned about her husband. However, she said she had been a hostage in a bank robbery.
There are reports that she was suffering from exposure as a result of her ordeal.
As the investigation continues, the police are examining the woman’s car which was found burned on Tuesday at Drumkeeragh Forest Park, between Castlewellan and Ballynahinch.
At a news conference on Wednesday, police said the amount stolen in the raid was about £22m. The building at the centre of the robbery houses the bank’s cash centre, where tens of millions of pounds were believed to have been stored.
The National Australia Bank, which owns the Northern Bank, said the robbery would have no knock-on effect for the sale of the Northern to the Danish Danske Bank Group announced earlier this month.
In a statement, the bank said: “The theft is covered by self-insurance, and as such, National Australia Bank will bear the impact of any losses arising from the theft.”
The bank said customers would not be affected.
The Northern Bank has 95 branches and 30% of the market in Northern Ireland.

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Privatisation reaches its peak this year

By Timothy Kitundu
Growth in privatization has increased manifold over the past couple of years. The statistics were recently released by the Presidential Parastatal Sector Reform (PSRC), showing a cumulative number of 724 divestiture transactions in the year till June.
PSRC Coordinator Dr. Heavenlight Kavishe said in Dare es Salaam that the figure is made up of the divestiture of 307 units and disposal of 417 non-core assets.
According to Dr. Kavishe, the comparative figures for the period up to June 30th 2003 were a cumulative total of 552 divestiture transactions, comprising the divestiture of 281 units and disposal of 271 non –core assets.
“Therefore, during the year which ended on June 30th 2004 a total of 172 divestiture transactions were completed, made up of the divestiture of 26 units and disposal of 146 non-core assets,” he said.
The comparative figures for divestiture activities during the preceding year which ended on 30 June were 83 divestiture transactions made up of the divestiture of 22 units and disposal of 61 non-core assets.
Additionally he said, the 1999 amendment of the Public Corporations Act gave PSRC the responsibility to initiate, advise and facilitate the establishment of multi-sectoral regulatory authorities.
He mentioned the regulatory Authorities and related institutions earmarked for setting up as the Surface and marine Transport Regulatory Authority (SUMATRA), Energy and Water Utilities Regulatory Authority (EWURA) and the Tanzania Communications Regulatory Authority (TCRA).
Others are Tanzania Civil Aviation Authority (TCAA), the Fair Competition Commission together with the Fair Competition Tribunal (FCT).
“By the end of the year under review the following Regulatory Authorities had already been established: the Tanzania communication s Regulatory Authority (TCRA) and the new Tanzania Civil Aviation Authority (TCAA),” he said.
Adding that these institutions inherited resources from former institutions. TCRA inherited resources from the former Tanzania Communications Commission (TCC) and the Tanzania Broadcasting Commission (TBC) whereas TCAA took over resources of the former TCAA.
The government, he said has now accessed resources that will enable PSRC to embark on the final phase of physical establishment of the new institutions that is EWURA, FCC and FCT.

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Retirement counselling for TCAA staff

Nestory Ngwega, Tanga.
Tanzania Civil Aviation Authority (TCAA) has started retirement counselling services and offering solutions for the retired staff. The first such programme was organised by way of a seminar recently.
“Problem of many workers is that they do not prepare life after retirement as a result when days come, they find themselves getting into problems by not knowing what to do then,” said the chairman of TUGHE for Tanzania Civil Aviation Authority (TCAA)  Eugen Lwala, during the three day seminar on workers’ life after retirement.
 Stressing on being pragmatic, he advised employees to start preparation in his or her working days to live a happy and satisfied life in post retirement period.
 He said, knowing that the problem exists among some staff, the Civil Aviation Authority through TUGHE has decided to organize such a seminar to awaken its staff members to focus on future life.
 He urged them to take the matter seriuosly because the aim of TUGHE is to make sure that workers’ lives becomes better not only during time in work, but also, even after the employment is over.
 He appealed to them to cultivate a habit of serving money and establish a sustainable income genarating  projects instead of spending their money in luxurious matters.

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EU proposes removal of import restrictions

By Timothy Kitundu
The European Union initiative of eliminating quantitative restrictions on import of textile and clothing products from WTO countries is expected to help the country in a big way.
This Regulation implements one of the key commitments taken at the end of the last WTO Trade Round ‘Uruguay Round’ in 1994. This definitively seals the disappearance of textiles quotas that have been in place for four decades and there is no going back.
According to a statement issued over the weekend by the EU Trade Issues, the challenge now for the textiles industry world-wide is to compete in the new environment.
Rather policy makers also need to ensure that the transition is as smooth as possible and managed in a way that does not wipe out the textiles industries of weak and vulnerable developing countries.
Apart from the Regulation of eliminating import quotas from WTO countries, It will also establish a transitional regime concerning the import in the first quarter of 2005 of products subject to the import quota regime in 2004.
According to the statement, the Regulation also sets up a statistical monitoring system for the imports to the EU of a number of textile and clothing products. This will give early intelligence on signs of serious market disruption and will allow the EU to follow closely the development of trade in the new environment.
The WTO Agreement on Textile and Clothing (ATC), which established a ten year period for the elimination of the quotas, will expire on 31 December 2004. From 1st January 2005 trade in textile and clothing products will be subject to the general GATT rules.
The general GATT rules which proscribe the imposition of quantitative restrictions for imports. The EU already eliminated 56 bilateral quotas in 2002 under the third stage of integration of the ATC.
“The new Council Regulation will eliminate all quotas applied to the import of textile and clothing products from WTO countries, as of 1 January 2005,” reads part of the statement.
The statement further reveals that to ensure the respect of the bilateral textile agreements, goods shipped before 1st January 2005 and subject to quotas in 2004 shall be subject to the import regime prevailing in 2004, even if they are presented for customs clearance after 1st January 2005.
However, in order to avoid excessive burdens on trade and customs, from 1st April 2005 all such goods will be allowed to enter the EU freely whereas a monitoring system will be set up from 1st January 2005 to follow up imports of the most sensitive textile and clothing products.
This scheme will involve a customs-based monitoring of imports of liberalised goods from all origins; and a requirement for the issue of an import surveillance document for the import of certain products from China, which will be discontinued in 2005 as soon as the customs-based surveillance system is fully operational.
Imports quotas will, however, be maintained vis-à-vis some non-WTO countries, i.e. Belarus and North Korea, Serbia and Montenegro and Vietnam, although agreements being finalised with Vietnam and Serbia should lead to the elimination of quotas for them early in 2005.
 

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Better car park system urged

By Angela Mazula
Ilala Municipal Council has called upon the National Parking System (NPS) to improve its service in order to reduce crowding of cars in the reserve area, Mayor revealed.
Speaking in Dar during the weekend, Abuu Jumaa Mayor of Ilala Municipal said that Dar es Salaam city’s car parks are over crowded and it is up to the national parking system to eradicate this problem creating a good image to their costumers.
He said “we expect to meat the NPS leadership to discuss the ways to solve this problem because NPS spend more money than of the service.”
He said some NPS officials charged with the responsibility of collecting parking fees rush toward the costumers asking for money and forgetting their main responsibilities while the number of car accident increase everyday in the country.
Said Hamidu a NPS parking fees collector at Ubungo said every employee is tasked to ensure that a certain amount of collection per day is reached according to the numbers of cars within the area.
He said “every station was surveyed and the number of collection per day is known to your employer if you fail to reach the target that will be the end of your job, reaching the target is neglecting other things”.
Hamidu said in striving to reach this goal same people tend to forget the basic principals of their employment and start fighting for their entertainment.
Ernest Kamuzora an operation supervisor told The Express that it is only for the negligence of some employees to forget ensuring proper parking of cars because this is basic principal of the company.
Kamuzora said supervision among other things by the NPS Company are personal cleanliness, honest and parking timeliness emphasised, he commented.

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 "Africa should emulate Asia"

By Timothy Kitundu recently in Arusha
African countries have been urged to emulate the pro-active stance of Asian countries of emigration such as the Philippines whose home-based and overseas organisations constantly assist the country’s migrant workers wherever they are.
Lack of involvement of African governments, Trade Unions and wider civil society has left African workers at the mercy of receiving countries and employers therein. Workers are part of a tripartite arrangement hence facilitation to them by Trade Unions and their operation within the NEPAD and globalisation is essential.
Makame L. Makame from the Zanzibar Trade Union Congress (ZATUC) said this recently in Arusha when presenting a paper on the Roles and Structures of Government, Workers and Employers Organisations for Addressing Labour Migration.
“Efforts should be made to save the migrant workers who are being the ones affected by the circumstances and also Trade Union movements have a duty to safeguard the interests and rights of migrant workers,” he said.
According to Makame, many migrant workers from Africa, and Zanzibar in particular are like beggars who are not choosers, and with no choice, migrant workers do the three ‘D’ jobs that are dirty, dangerous and demanding.
He said, it is very difficult to organise migrant workers into unions or organisations to defend their interests and rights largely because they are often threatened with deportation. This makes them be among the most vulnerable people in society and are the least protected.
“Despite their contribution to economic growth, migrant workers remain disproportionately represented in low wage with very little or no access to job benefits,” he said.
According to Makame, while migrant workers are employed outside their country of origin, their status abroad changes widely from legal migrant with the right to settle and naturalise, to temporary guest workers required to leave when a contract expires.
Non-authorised workers, he said, are subject to arrest at any time and the prevailing conditions of employment facing migrant workers in many countries are increasing manifestations of hostility and violence against non-nationals.
National legal restrictions set in some countries may affect the possibilities for migrant workers to act as Trade Union officials, or as members an organisation or may affect their right to form their own unions.


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Tsh 16bn/- Swiss grant for TZ

Switzerland grants 16 billion Tanzanian shillings (18 million Swiss Francs) to the government of the United Republic of Tanzania
On 13th December, 2004, the Government of the United Republic of Tanzania and the Government of the Swiss Confederation signed a bilateral grant Agreement for Poverty Reduction Budget Support (PRBS) by which Switzerland will extend to the Government of the United Republic of Tanzania reimbursable financial assistance of 18 million Swiss Francs equivalent to 16 billion Tanzania Shillings for the period 2004 - 2006 as direct budget support.
According to the Agreement, this aims at assisting the Government of Tanzania in the implementation of the Poverty Reduction Strategy and in the continuation of the economic and structural reform process. It is for the third time that the Swiss Government is supporting the Government budget of the United Republic of Tanzania, bringing the Swiss general budget support to a total of 49 million Swiss Francs (approx. 42 million US $.
Tanzania’s impressive and sound macro-economic performance over the last few years have brought the Tanzanian economy on a more sustainable growth path, increasingly underpinned by a growing private sector. The Government of the United Republic of Tanzania recognises the important role of the private sector also in its new National Strategy for Growth and Poverty Reduction where the private sector plays a pivotal role as the engine of economic growth. This is recognised by Swiss Development Cooperation, focussing also on Private Sector Development as a synergetic supplement to the general budget support. The bilateral relationship between Tanzania and Switzerland is of a long-standing nature with Swiss Development Cooperation being active in Tanzania since the late 1960s and today increasingly focussing on economic cooperation as well as on support to the health sector.
The Agreement was signed by the Charge’ d’Affaires a.i. of the Swiss Embassy in Dar es Salaam, Mr Jean - Jacques Leutenegger, and the Permanent Secretary to the Treasury Mr. Gray S. Mgonja at the Ministry of Finance of the United Republic of Tanzania.

 

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