Six days to go

By Kizito Makoye
Dodoma is all set for the nomination and election process of a presidential candidate on Chama Cha Mapinduzi (CCM) ticket, which gets underway on 2 May.
In six days time (May 4) Tanzania will know CCM’s presidential candidates for Mainland and Zanzibar. President Bejamin Mkapa, the party’s National Chairman, will be in Dodoma for the party’s extra-ordinary convention.
CCM’s National Executive Committee’s (NEC) special committee for ethics will meet tomorrow (Friday) to screen the aspirants’ behaviour when they criss-crossed the country in search for endorsement signatures.
In the end 11 CCM members picked and returned the forms to compete for the Union presidency. The aspirants are:
Chairman of Mwalimu Nyerere Foundation, Dr. Salim Ahmed Salim
Prime Minister, Frederick Sumaye
Ambassador Ali Karume
Minister in President’s Office Planning and Privatisation, Dr. Abdallah Kigoda
CCM Vice Chairman (Mainland),John Malecela
Minister for Foreign Affairs and International Cooperation, Jakaya Kikwete
Former Minister for Industries and Trade Iddi Simba
Ambassador Patrick Chokala Minister for Transport and Communications, l Prof. Mark Mwandosya
Mp for Sengerema constituency, Dr. William Shija
John Shibuda, (CCM Member)
On Sunday the central committee will forward to NEC (National Electoral Commission) the names of five aspirants for the Union presidency.
According to the timetable released by CCM Publicity Secretary, Omari Mapuri, a special NEC committee discussed the aspirants for the Zanzibar presidency yesterday.
The CCM’s Central Committee, comprising of 36 members, will present its recommendations to NEC on May 2.
According to the timetable, on May 3, NEC with 207 delegates will propose the name of the sole aspirant for the presidency of Zanzibar and will recommend the names of the three CCM aspirants for the presidency of Tanzania. The three names will emerge from delegates voting from a list of not more than five presented to them by the Central Committee.
On May 4, the party’s General Assembly will finally zero in on the party’s sole presidential contestant for the presidency of Tanzania. The winner must scoop at least 50 per cent of the total votes of the 1,800 delegates in the General Assembly.
Aspirants for seats in the National Assembly and House of Representatives will collect nomination forms starting August 1, 2005 and must return them duly filled in before 4 pm on August 3. Those wishing to become councillors will pick up the forms on June 22 and return them by June 29.

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Cutting routes could be costly for daladala owners

By Kizito Makoye
Many commuter bus operators in Dar es Salaam whose vehicles’ licences were revoked following violation of registration formalities, have started to play hide and seek with Dar es Salaam Region Transport Licensing Authority (DRTLA), The Express has learnt.
Some commuter buses are plying routes they were barred from using and drivers are avoiding authorities to avoid penalties.
180 16-seater busses operating between Sinza and Gongo la Mboto were suspended, as a punishment for violating the agreed condition that the vehicles were to use the whole length of the route, not cutting it short.
DRTLA Chairman, David Mwaibula said the government resolved to revoke the licences of the said busses. “The drivers have been shortening the routes and as a result, some passengers who travel long distances had to pay twice. This is contrary to what the licensing agreement says,” said Mwaibula.
Mwaibula said that the licensing authority is aware that some commuter bus operators have continued to operate unlawfully, adding that only 10 bus owners have come forward to re-apply for the licences but that over 180 bus owners have not come forward to re-apply for the licences.
He vowed to take stern measure against all those who still violate the order of DRTLA. Mwaibula also warned that because bus owners resolved to unilaterally hike the fares in Dar es Salaam, passengers should not be disturbed in any manner.

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Nuclear safety stepped up

By Angela Mazula
Tanzania has become part of countries that support the protection of fatal resources and supplies, after Parliament ratified the Convention on the Physical Protection of Nuclear Materials, last week.
The Convention was agreed fifteen years ago but has not been ratified until now. Tanzania has now agreed to protect transportation of nuclear materials on air, water and land.
The information was revealed by the Minister for Science, Technology and Higher Education, Dr. Pius Ngwandu when reading the declaration that it will help the country boost its national security.
He said it was important that the country controlled and enhanced the protection of nuclear materials to bar criminals from using them against innocent citizens.
The Minister hoped that the ratification would prevent possible future incidents like the bombing of the American Embassy in Dar es Salaam in 1998.
The ratification of the Convention follows Tanzania’s membership in the International Atomic Energy Agency were over 76 countries around the world have already ratified the Convention, at least 10 of them from Africa.
Representative of the Parliamentary Social Services Committee, Dr. Aisha Kigoda said it is important to join hands with other countries in controlling such sensitive materials, particularly in this era of great threat of international terrorism.

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Trees planted for a better world

By Angela Mazula
The US Embassy in Dar es Salaam has donated 400 trees to four schools in the country as part of the Earth Day celebrations.
David Colvin, Cultural Attaché attended the event that took place at Kibasila Secondary School in Temeke, Dar es Salaam.
He said the efforts have been made possible through cooperation with the Roots and Shoots Programme of the Jane Goodall Institute. Roots and Shoots clubs at the four schools will be responsible for planting and caring for the trees.
The schools that received the trees are Kibasila Secondary, Pugu Secondary, Miazini Primary and Umoja Primary. Students from Jangwani Secondary were invited to the ceremony as observes.
Roots and Shoot’s mission is to foster respect for all living things, to promote understanding of all cultures and beliefs and inspire each individual to take actions to make the world a better place.

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Tanzanians overseas miss elections

By Kizito Makoye
Thousands of Tanzanians who reside and work abroad will inevitably miss the forthcoming general elections because they were not involved in the registration process. The elections law do not support their eligibility.
National Electoral commission (NEC) elections officer, Joseph Nsungu told The Express last week that, according to the elections laws, Tanzanians who live outside the country will not participate in the general elections because the prevailing laws do not allow them to do so.
Other countries allow their citizens living abroad to cast their votes at respective embassies.
Nsungu said that the end of voters’ registration exercise has closed the curtain; whoever has not registered will have to wait until the elections are over to register.
In an interview with The Express, a Tanzanian working in Britain said (on conditions of anonymity) that the elections laws are too severe. Most people are quite enthusiastic to participate in the elections. He called for amendments to allow those who are not in the country to participate.
“I think it is more democratic if as many people as possible participate in the elections, there are thousands of us who work abroad,” he said.
However, some analysts believe that it is still impractical for Tanzania to involve its citizens abroad in the elections, bearing in mind the financial constraints that the country is facing.
Over 10 million Tanzanians are expected to participate in the third multiparty elections.

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NHIF receive complaints from council workers

By Merline Mhamaka, Morogoro
Employees of Morogoro Municipal Council have threatened to terminate their membership with the National Health Insurance Fund (NHIF) because it does not benefit them but just adds inconveniences.
The decision was reached recently during a meeting of all municipal employees, which also was attended by the Regional Secretary of Tanzanian Local Government Workers Union (TALGWU). The workers had requested Anthony Mageke, the Municipal Director to invite officials of NHIF for a dialogue with the employees.
The employees said that the operations of the fund were not transparent especially in the side of medical treatment as the deductions did not denote the value for the services.
They further said that the registered centres for offering such services were reluctant to treat patients who were suffering from diseases which had big cost implications although such ailments are enlisted in the agreement of diseases to be treated under the fund.
In regard to that, the employees want NHIF officials to make an analysis of the deductions and the money used by employees and their dependants because not all employees and their dependants fall sick and the amounts used does not tally with their monthly deductions.
In another development, employees of the Ministry of Local Government and Regional Administration have requested the ministry to look deeply into some of their problems including effecting promotions to workers prior to the commencement of the new civil service scheme, scheduled for July this year.
They said that payment of the arrears will motivate workers particularly those who are engaged in duties that are outside the circles of their responsibility.
TALGWU Regional Secretary, Pili Maganga challenged the employees to upgrade their skills through education regardless of their ages as research has indicated that most of them are long serving workers but are not academically educated.


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Soil erosion troubles Mbezi residents

By Kizito Makoye
Despite the government’s ban on activities related to the excavation on the delta of River Mbezi in Dar es Salaam, the activities are continuing, causing possible environmental degradation.
Digging for sand is taking place despite the presence of police officers, who occasionally patrol the area.
On Sunday The Express witnessed several lorries close to the river valley where many unemployed young men seek casual labour, earning them Tsh. 10,000 to Tsh.25,000 depending on the amount of sand they excavate.
“We are not going to stop, this is our livelihood which gives us income for our families,” said Hamidu Husein caught digging at the River.
Residents of Mbezi are worried that excavation of sand will cause erosion to the extent that they have to move. They have expressed their concern, calling for immediate efforts.
“The local government, do not make any efforts to prevent the activities,” complained a Mbezi beach resident.
The erosion caused by the sand digging has reached residential houses.
Mbezi ward leader, Abdul Risasi said the local government has made some initiatives, including forming a team of ten people to keep a watchful eye on the area and report to government authorities.
Risasi blamed the police officers patrolling the area for taking bribes in return for keeping silent on the issue.

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Rural roads rehabilitation gets underway

By Kizito Makoye
Tanzania together with the European Union is to rehabilitate rural roads in an ambitious programme following the signing of a bilateral agreement on Thursday last week.
The gigantic project will improve a total of 465.65 kilometres of rural roads in the country.
According to a joint statement issued and signed by Treasury Permanent Secretary, Gray Mgonja and Ambassador Frans Baan, head of delegation of the European Commission in Tanzania, Tsh. 15 billion has been earmarked for the project.
The funds come from the remaining STABEX funds, originally provided under the 8th European Development Fund (EDF) to stabilize losses incurred from poor coffee export earnings due to the collapse of world coffee prices between 1990-1993.
Coffee growing areas to benefit from the rehabilitation works include Kilimanjaro (77.5km), Ruvuma (40km), Mbeya (81.3km), Kigoma (48.6km), Tanga (38.7km), Arusha (32km), Mara (20km) and Kagera (127.55km).
Under the same initiative, a framework of mutual obligation concerning the transfer of STABEX funds was signed in 2003 to support a Coffee Research and Technology Support Programme and an Agricultural Sector Development Programme.

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Transportation facilitated for local CCM leaders

By Berdina Nyakeke, Musoma
CCM publicity secretaries will have an easier job after receiving bicycles and a motorcycle.
It is publicity secretaries at ward level in Rural Musoma District that can count themselves lucky, having received 27 bicycles and one motorcycle, worth Tsh. 4 million.
Nimrod Mkono, MP for the Musoma Rural made the donation with the objective to enable the secretaries to reach remote areas in their respective wards.
Handing over the donation on behalf of the MP, CCM Secretary General in Musoma Rural, Naomi Kapambala said that the bicycles should only be used for the intended objective.
Meanwhile the CCM Youth wing UVCCM Mara Region has received over Tsh. 12.5 million from contributions to buy a vehicle for the youth wing.

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Women receive special education ahead of elections

By Timothy Kitundu
A non-profit making organisation, Women in Law and Development in Africa (WiLDAF) officially launched on Monday a civic and voter education project called Women and the 2005 Elections.
Speaking to The Express in Dar es Salaam after the launching ceremony, WiLDAF Tanzania Coordinator, Judith Odunga said that the projects aim at sensitizing women on civic and voter education so that they can utilize their voting rights as dedicated citizens.
According to Odunga, other objectives of the project will be to encourage women so that they may come forward and participate in the election process and educate on good governance and democracy.
“The most important objective of this project is to make a close follow up of any domestic violence deeds which is linked with civic and voter education,” she said.
Odunga added that the project covers three regions: Dodoma, Mara and Mbeya.
In general, she said, the project aims at encouraging, inspiring and motivating women to understand that civic and voter education is the right of each citizen.
WiLDAF has offices in 25 countries in Africa including Tanzania.

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Dam construction thanks to Japanese NGO

By Sebastian Gabunga, Serengeti
Tanzania-Japan Food Aid Counterpart Fund, a non-governmental organisation, has donated Tsh. 92 million to construction and renovation of dams for washing livestock in Serengeti District in Mara Region.
According to Serengeti Regional Veterinary Officer, Safari James, the organisation has since October last year injected Tsh. 38 million for immediate implementation of the project; so far two dams have been constructed and two animal washing facilities have been renovated.
Three new dams are yet to be constructed.

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